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Mikhail Aleksandrovich Bonch-Bruevich
Mikhail Aleksandrovich Bonch-Bruevich (,22 February 1888 - 7 March 1940), sometimes spelled Bonch-Bruyevich, was a Russian engineer, scientist, and professor. Generally considered the leading authority on radio in Russia in the first decades of the 20th century, he greatly influenced the pre-radar development of radio-location in that nation.
==Career and accomplishments==
M. A. Bonch-Bruevich was born in Oryol, a town in Oryol Oblast in Central Russia. The family, which was of royal Polish origin, the original surname being Boncz-Brujewicz, moved to Kiev in 1896. Bonch-Bruevich attended the Nikolaevsky Engineering School in St. Petersburg, completing undergraduate studies in 1909. He then entered the Imperial Russian Army and did graduate study and performed research at the Imperial Institute of Electrical Engineering (IIEE, also called the Military Electrotechnical School) in Petrograd (St. Petersburg). He completed a dissertation in 1914, and was awarded the ''Kandidat Nauk'' (Candidate of Science, C.Sc. – approximately the same as a Ph.D. degree).〔Roginskiǐ, Vladimir IUr'evich; ''Mikhail Aleksandrovich Bonch-Bruevich'', Nauka (otd-nie ) (Leningrad), 1966 (in Russian)〕
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